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Economics and Finance Program
Professor Sanjaya DeSilva. Photo by Pete Mauney ’93 MFA ’00

Economics and Finance Program

The Bard Economics and Finance Program, established in the fall of 2007, is a five-year BS/BA dual-degree program.
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Students receive both a BS degree in economics and finance and a BA degree in an academic program other than economics. The program is designed to meet the needs of students who wish to achieve a broad education in the liberal arts and sciences even as they prepare themselves for careers in the financial world.

Requirements

  • Degree Requirements
    The BS/BA program requires 160 credits; the student must fulfill all general educational requirements of the College’s BA program. The BS degree will not be awarded unless the student also receives the BA degree. However, a student may elect to step out of the program, continuing in the BA program. Hence, the dual-degree program is structured to allow all requirements for the BA to be met within four years. 
  • Course Requirements
    Candidates for the dual degree must complete 56 credits in economics and finance, comprising the core courses of the program: Principles of Economics; Foundations of Finance and Investments; Money and Banking; Intermediate Microeconomics; Mathematical Economics or Game Theory; Accounting; Industrial Organization; Introduction to Econometrics; Seminar in International Economics; Advanced Econometrics; Contemporary Developments in Finance; and Corporate Finance. Students are required to complete a Senior Project relating to finance.

Student Work

  • Recent Senior Projects in Economics and Finance
    • “The Closed-End Fund Paradox in Country Funds: A Conventional and Behavioral Perspective”
    • “Forecasting Error in the U.S. Social Security Administration’s Economic Assumptions”
    • “A Microdata Analysis of the Gender Pay Gap in South Korea”
    • “Testing the Predictive Power of Equity Valuation Metrics: A Minskyan Approach” 

Faculty

Program Director: Emanuele Citera
Phone: 845-758-7243
Office: Albee 204
E-mail: [email protected]
Youssef Ait Benasser
Emanuele Citera
Sanjaya DeSilva
Michael Martell

Aniruddha Mitra
Dimitri B. Papadimitriou
Pavlina Tcherneva
Taun Toay
 

Recent News

Bard’s Levy Economics Institute Holds 40th Anniversary Conference

Bard’s Levy Economics Institute Holds 40th Anniversary Conference

The occasion drew the kind of distinguished assembly of economists, journalists, and policymakers that Levy has become known for.

Bard’s Levy Economics Institute Holds 40th Anniversary Conference

Bard’s Levy Economics Institute Holds 40th Anniversary Conference
Levy Economics Institute President Pavlina R. Tcherneva and Darrick Hamilton, AFL-CIO chief economist and economic adviser to NYC mayor Zohran Mamdani. Photo by Karl Rabe
On May 8, at Blithewood Manor, the Levy Economics Institute of Bard College convened its annual conference marking 40 years since the Institute’s founding. The occasion drew the kind of distinguished assembly of economists, journalists, and policymakers that Levy has become known for, united by a shared conviction that conventional economics has consistently failed to reckon with the realities facing the global economy and working Americans.
 
The keynote was delivered by William H. Janeway, distinguished affiliated professor at Cambridge, veteran venture capitalist, and cofounder of the Institute for New Economic Thinking. The connection was fitting: in 1986, Hyman Minsky—Levy senior scholar and foremost expert on financial instability—asked a young Janeway to address the American Economic Association. 40 years later, Janeway returned the gesture, opening a conference devoted to Minsky’s enduring relevance.
 
The event’s panels brought together leading voices that have long defined Levy Institute conferences. Former FDIC chairwoman Sheila Bair joined Bloomberg’s Tom Keene in conversation on the next financial crisis. John Cassidy of the New Yorker moderated the opening session on AI and the US economy. Isabella Weber of UMass Amherst and James Galbraith of the LBJ School discussed the global energy crisis and China’s domestic price stabilization policies. Finally, Levy Institute President Tcherneva spoke alongside Darrick Hamilton, chief economist of the AFL-CIO and economic adviser to NYC mayor Zohran Mamdani, on employment and economic security.
 
“The inescapable reality — the single most defining feature of our economy — is that it no longer works for most Americans,” Tcherneva said. “Everything else follows from this.” 
 
Tcherneva’s opening address was both retrospective and strategic. She traced four decades of the Institute’s real-world impact: predicting the private-sector debt bubble, calling the 2008 housing collapse before it arrived, and anticipating the doubling of central bank balance sheets. Since then, Levy has become a go-to source on financial instability and monetary policy, its influence reaching from the US Congress and European Parliament to the highest levels of the Chinese government, shaping legislation, stabilization policy in Greece, and methodological work by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics and international statistical agencies.
 
Looking ahead, Tcherneva identified two research and policy priorities: economic security for American families and the financial architecture on which that security depends. “Finance must be checked and economic security must be built — those are the twin pillars of Levy’s agenda.” she said. She sounded an alarm on GENIUS/STABLE coin legislation, anticipated a paradigm shift under incoming Fed Chair Warsh, and called for a fundamental rethinking of the 21st-century job—encompassing paid leave, childcare, healthcare, and retirement security alongside direct job creation.
 
The conference also celebrated the Institute’s graduate program and inaugurated the Levy Alumni Impact Award, presented to Oscar Valdés Viera, Senior Economist at Americans for Financial Reform, recognized for his work on private equity’s threat to retirement accounts. 40 years on, Levy’s ideas have never been more central to economic debate — and the work of the next four decades has already begun.
 
 

Post Date: 05-20-2026
Professor Emanuele Citera Coedited a New Book on European Banking

Professor Emanuele Citera Coedited a New Book on European Banking

The book was inspired by crises experienced by the European banking system, including the pandemic and the Euro crisis, he says.

Professor Emanuele Citera Coedited a New Book on European Banking

Professor Emanuele Citera Coedited a New Book on European Banking
Emanuele Citera, and the book Central Banking, Monetary Policy, and the European Central Bank.
Assistant Professor of Economics Emanuele Citera coedited a book on central banking and crisis management. Central Banking, Monetary Policy, and the European Central Bank: Coping with the Challenges features essays by over a dozen authors on theoretical and practical issues including inflation, climate change, and future financial crises. Citera was also featured on Faculti, a research and technology platform focused on academic literature. He says the book was originally inspired by the internal and external crises experienced by the European banking system, including the pandemic and the 2012 Euro crisis. “We’ve seen different types of shocks [that] the European central bank has been dealing with pretty well,” he said, “[and] we’re more concerned about the legal institutional structure. Would it be possible for the Central Bank to [act] promptly and effectively?”

The Economics Program trains students to think critically about the economy and its social, political, and historical context. Small classes, encouragement of student research, and close interaction with the Levy Economics Institute are distinctive features of the experience.
Learn More About the Book

Post Date: 01-27-2026
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Phone: 845-758-6822
Admission Email: [email protected]
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